| PRE-EMPTING CRIME
Ten years ago there was an upsurge in criminal activity
in Basseterre. Young men to broke into homes and burgled
them, they injured each other with knives and sticks.
They raped young girls. They assaulted tourists and
rob them.
The public was alarmed by these foolish, wanton youthful
crimes and I, as a member of the public, voiced the
publics concerns in my newspaper articles.
I blamed the bad situation on the education system,
and as a former teacher and headmaster, I thought
I had a clear view of the serious social problem which
faced St. Kitts and particularly Basseterre.
I argued that the education system had effectively
divided our society promoting a class system which
was based on academic achievement.
I was uniquely equipped to present this proposition.
I was the first headmaster of the first comprehensive
high school in Basseterre. The Basseterre Junior High
School was created to take in all children who had
reached the age of 12 regardless of their level of
achievement at the primary school.
One of the features of the school was the way it
distinguished between the high fliers and the rest.
Everybody was supposed to spend two years in the Junior
High School preparatory to being selected to the Basseterre
High School which unofficially was called the Basseterre
Senior High School.
Predictably, less than 50 percent of the intake could
pass the selected test after two years, and after
three years at high school less than 50 percent of
those who were selected reached the high academic
levels required by the overseas examiners.
In other words, for every hundred 12-year-olds who
entered the comprehensive high school system, only
25 were able to gain the qualifications of high school
students. Another 25 could say that they went to the
Senior high school where they at least
acquired a label to take with them through life.
In some cases along with this high school label they
also acquired such skills as home economics, woodwork,
metalwork which enabled them to enter the technical
college and enhance their skills in a particular area.
The technical college was the educational lifeline
for many a youngster. They learned plumbing, electrical
installation, basic construction and the like.
Put together the graduates of the technical college
and the academic graduates of the Basseterre High,
out of every hundred who entered the first form of
the Basseterre Junior High School only about fifty
entered the adult world equipped with either the academic
or technical requirements to find work with good wages
on which to build a successful future.
Their jobs and training elevated them to the middle
class, some distance from their peers who entered
with them at the Basseterre Junior High School.
This other 50 percent of the school leavers in any
year were dumped into the society to drift the through
the dangers of unaccomplished adult life. Thus the
education system which produced the high flying academics
also produces a low level of society of drifters.
Some of these drifters sauntered into deviant behaviour
for two reasons. They did not care what they did and
tried anything. They could easily succeed at: prostitution,
drug trafficking and banditry. The other reason was
of course their inability to secure jobs, which of
course led to the same result.
My contention then was that something should be done
to help that 50 percent of youth who must face the
world without the skills with which to make a living.
While there was little that could be done about those
who were already lost, there was a lot that could
be done to save those still at school from graduating
into hopelessness.
My solution in response to an appeal from Dwyer Astaphan
was to start an initiative for those students who
would leave the Basseterre Junior High School without
passing any subjects.
Mr. Astaphan took the initiative with the utmost
enthusiasm. He invited me to visit the school in its
final weeks to tell the leaving students about the
Project. Accompanying him was Vesta Southwell, one
of his assistants.
Back in his office he organized a task force to consider
and to work on the proposition. Many high caliber
people attended and committed to a recruitment party
which spread all over Basseterre doing house to house
canvassing for the first intake to the new concept.
Meanwhile the concept was named Project Strong.
Mr. Alfonso Barker canvassed Conaree, and Kurt Lewis
responded. When Kurt left he had done a job attachment
at Hanleys. After nine years he has grown to
manhood working at Hanleys. Kurt was a standard
bearer for Project Strong and Proprietor Hanley was
a pioneer in the business of fathering mentoring and
training the young people of Project Strong.
In the years since Kurt, Project Strong has defied
the skeptics who thought it was just a brainwave that
would evaporate after a year or two.
Derick Elliottt, the ground supervisor at Ocean Terrace
Inn did his job attachment at OTI. Nigel Matthew did
his at Gordons at the CAP Southwell where he
is now the foreman. Judith Maynard has already served
six years at the post office.
Omar Dore trained at La Guerite but was a persistent
fixture in Project Strongs kitchen. Marriott
employed him as trainee chef and became so impressed
with his potential that they have been sending him
all over the United States to develop his culinary
skills.
There are other successes. They have been trained
for work at Cable TV, the Air and Sea Ports, the Defense
Force. One of them is a stylish director of traffic
in the Police Force. Three of Project Strongs
staff were recruited from Project Strong.
In the past ten years Project Strong has enabled
young people at risk to raise themselves out of that
culture of hopelessness and bridge the gap between
themselves and those who graduated from high school.
At the same time they have carefully avoided a life
of crime and are productive citizens of our country.
I recommend Project Strong as a part of the answer
to our social problem.
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