| THE POLITICS OF CRIME BY STEPHEN
WALWYN CHMN, NCAI
When you live in a society that is as politically
polarized and sensitive as obtains in St. Kitts and
Nevis, you dare not make political statements without
ensuring that they have very strong foundations and
grounded in facts so clear that either Mount Liamigua
or Mount Nevis would be only a shadow of its height.
Short of the provable facts, there must be an overwhelming
collective of perceptions and experiences of the citizenry
such that the average man on the street finds an assertion
easy to accept. Otherwise, making a case of any kind
becomes very difficult indeed.
The biggest obstacle of course is the fact that the
country is always split down the relative middle along
political lines. The nature of politics and humankind
is such that facts, issues, the perceptions and experiences
of others are always filtered through ones political
bias and preference.
However difficult it is therefore to make the case,
it is about time that something be said about the
situation with the Royal St. Kitts and Nevis Police
Force, one of the countrys most important institutions.
For quite some time now, the Police Force has been
terribly politicized and hence its impotence at times.
The Force has been politically interfered with and,
of course, as a result, does not function the way
any of the citizens expect it to insofar as being
well managed and comprising a group of disciplined,
motivated and well trained, efficient and effective
officers.
Now, for what grounds these assertions, here we go.
Officers have reported of having been disciplined
by the political directorate when they dont
comply with political directives or instructions that
when objectively evaluated, are given with political
objectives and agendas.
Apparently, officers have been promoted because of
their political ties or connections. Many of these
promotions have deeply affected morale in the Force
as their fast-tracked promotions leave standing co-workers
who are not only more deserving because of years of
good (sometimes outstanding) service and hence more
senior, but who have been expecting similar promotions.
Officers who have been treated unfairly and who have
been victimized by this brutal treatment leave the
Force prematurely (with lots of good training and
expensive resources thrown down our nations
drain), or they are no longer motivated to give of
their best to the Force and regrettably to the people
they were put there to serve.
Top ranking officers further report that they have
had their personal and professional integrity severely
compromised by being directed to carry out instructions
that were illegal, immoral, or just plain unethical
and terribly out of harmony with the professional
standards that they once cherished and swore to uphold.
One or two over the years held steadfastly to principle
and refused to be browbeaten into being used as mere
political pawns. Others, regrettably the vast majority,
bowed down and went along out of fear or just plain
personal and professional expediency.
Simply, it was easier to go along with the directive
because it meant promotion, favor or avoidance of
being victimized in any number of ways in a very small
society. The closer one gets to the top the smaller
the society appears. This is a fact that holds true
in any part of the world.
Evidently, officers have been punished
for just plain being in the wrong party, refusing
to follow political directives by being sent away
from their comfort zones and asked to serve across
The Narrows in the other island
..or just for
refusing to follow the bidding of a leader or a particular
party in power, not necessarily political.
Now, while this state of affairs which has been perpetuated
over a long period of time in our Federation cannot
necessarily be considered to represent a set of facts
per se, it is as real as the noses on many faces.
In point of fact, these situations represent the perceptions
of many officers in our Royal St. Kitts and Nevis
Police Force who have told of their experiences and/or
what they know to be the experiences of those lying
in the foxholes next to them.
More, if you take a poll of a significant majority
of the officers who will be comfortable enough to
be honest with you (almost an impossibility because
of understandable fear, the corrosive environment
in which they exist and the general untrusting and
cynical environment of the community in which they
live) they will tell you these things.
These situations not only help to explain the conundrum
we find ourselves in with very slow if any progress
on the crime fighting front from police and government,
but they sadly tell of some of the deeper underlying
issues which belie the largest national, economic
and social issue with which we are now faced, that
of our security and crime. Our descent into crime
and violence is a result of inattention to the Police,
treating the Force as a political outpost by the incumbent
political party combined with neglecting the development
of our social institutions and programs.
We invested in a system that is now yielding returns
on that investment, yet we appear surprised and even
alarmed at the yields. Politicians must allow the
Force to be run as a professional body and equip it
with all that is needed to make it successful.
Those elements include choosing capable, creative
leaders for the Force, not based on political expediency
or solely on seniority. (This commentary is not intended
as an indictment on the present leadership of the
Police Force but most definitely an indictment on
the inclinations and practice of our political leadership.)
The top brass should be chosen based on qualifications,
ability and their influence and ability to command
the respect of most of their officers and the community.
All officers, regardless of rank, should be offered
incentives, rewards and disciplined when appropriate.
The political leadership should not rest until they
diverted a significantly greater amount of resources
toward the improvement of the working and living conditions,
morale and appropriate tools to effectively carry
out the awesome responsibilities with which our officers
are faced.
They should be provided with proper oversight and
supervision, with objective evaluation criteria utilized.
They should then be left alone, without political
interference, to carry out the essential work of providing
for the nations security without fear or favor,
integral to their motto.
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