|
St. Kitts and Nevis
is among 8 Caribbean nations placed on a blacklist
by France and branded as uncooperative offshore financial
centres, a move Prime Minister Dr. Denzil Douglas
referred to as "premature".
Belize, Anguilla,
Dominica, Grenada, Montserrat, St. Lucia, and St.
Vincent and the Grenadines also made the 18-country
offshore blacklist. News of the blacklist broke on
February 16th following the procurement of an official
document pertaining to the issue which was reportedly
dated February 12th and signed by French Economy Minister
Christine Lagarde and Budget Minister Eric Woerth.
Dr. Douglas briefly
addressed the issue on Wednesday during his first
press conference since taking office following his
St. Kitts-Nevis Labour Party's win at the January
25th general elections.
"I want to emphasize
that we have been advised that France has placed 8
Caribbean countries on a tax haven restricted list.
I should emphasize that so far St. Kitts and Nevis
has already signed 9 different agreements with OECD
countries, we had also initialed another 11 and there
are 6 more of these countries that are waiting to
be dealt with by us. In fact we expected that by March
of this year we would have me the basic requirements
to be removed from the OECD Grey List as it is called,"
he informed.
PM Douglas joins Montserrat
and Grenada government officials who have expressed
surprise at being included on the list and have spoken
out against the move by France.
"We think that
France has acted out of turn and has acted prematurely
against the commitment that was made with the OECD
countries that March would have been the deadline
for any punitive action to be taken," the Honorable
Prime Minister said.
In 2009 St. Kitts
and Nevis was amongst several Caribbean countries
'grey listed' by the Organisation for Economic Cooperation
and Development as not meeting international standards
as it related to the taxes imposed on foreign companies
setting up shop in their respective countries. These
grey listed countries were required to take certain
measures to avoid being blacklisted including signing
a number of new Tax Information Exchange Agreements.
According to officials
from some of the now blacklisted countries, the ratification
deadline given by France was indeed March 2010.Last
year the French government passed a law that domestic
companies that have any established commercial connections
with the 18 countries on the tax haven black list
would see a 50% tax imposed on dividends, interests,
royalties and service fees paid by domestic firms
to companies operating in those countries.
This law will take
effect March 1 and replace the previous taxation of
15%. With the majority of Caribbean territories transitioning
their economies towards a concentration on the financial
services industry, being blacklisted could be detrimental
to their already fragile economies.
The Nevis local government
recently announced its intention to endeavor to position
the country as "a major player in the Financial
Services Industry".
The blacklisted Caribbean
territories could ill afford to risk losing business
from OECD countries which include most of those regarded
globally as financial goliaths. Revenue earned through
conducting business with these OECD countries accounts
for a substantial portion of the smaller countries'
annual foreign exchange income.
The OECD, which helps
to develop policy frameworks for the governance of
the world economy, identifies three key factors in
considering whether a jurisdiction is a tax haven-
imposing nil or only nominal taxes and offering themselves,
or are perceived as offering themselves, as a place
to be used by non-residents to escape high taxes in
their country of residence; protection of personal
financial information through laws or administrative
practices under which businesses and individuals can
benefit from protections against scrutiny by foreign
tax authorities which prevents the transmittance of
information about taxpayers who are benefiting from
the low tax jurisdiction; and a lack of transparency
in the operation of the legislative, legal or administrative
provisions.
The Prime Minister
vowed to issue a full statement on the matter shortly.
|