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Computers, and now
the Internet, have become ubiquitous commodities around
the world. Even if one wanted to, its hard to avoid
at least hearing references to the latest 'net fad,
such as Twitter, Facebook, and others.
In terms of the Internet
itself, it has become a mark of a nation's technical
prowess to be ranked among the "most wired"
in the world. As of 2009, that honor belongs to Singapore,
which boasts a 99.9 broadband availability percentage.
Ironically, it is now even more in vogue to be known
as the most "unwired" locale, as a measure
of how many available wireless networks are present.
One of the best measures,
though, of how adept a nation is on computers and
the Internet is the percentage of the population that
is actively engaged in online activities. As might
be expected, the world's advanced economies sport
the highest percentages: the US, 74.1% (2009); Canada,
74.9% (2009); Australia, 80.1% (2009); the UK, 76.4%
(2009); and Norway, 90.9% (2009).
As a whole, the number
of Internet users as a percentage of population in
the Caribbean region is lower than the countries already
noted, and comes in at 22.6%. However, the percentage
of growth in the number of regional users over the
period of 2000 - 2009 is among the worlds highest,
at 1,545.9%.
So, just how Internet
'savvy' is the Federation?
According to the already
quoted stats compiled by the International Telecommunication
Union (ITU), St. Kitts and Nevis comes in at 39.9%
penetration, up 700% from 2000 - 2009. The country
is in the mid- to lower-tier in the region, operating
a level far below Antigua & Barbuda (75.9%), St.
Lucia (68.1%), Barbados (66.1%), and a number of others,
but above the USVI (27.3%), Puerto Rico (25.2%), and
Aruba (23.3%), among others.
ITU, based in Geneva,
Switzerland, is the leading United Nations agency
for the measurement of global information and communication
technology issues. It is tasked with helping to foster
higher levels of 'connectivity,' especially in developing
countries.
To compete effectively
in the global marketplace, it behooves any nation
to assiduously develop its computer users, as well
as working to provide more citizens with affordable
Internet access. This is particularly so among the
young, some of whom will go on to become the leaders
of the future.
Having a highly computer
literate population is also of great benefit in attracting
foreign capital and investment, as corporations who
want to develop niche business markets, such as call
centers, need to know that when local workers are
hired, training in the required computer systems won't
be too arduous a task. In the world of technology,
the quicker that someone 'gets it' the better.
For the Federation
to considerably improve on the ITU-generated country
user stats, a concerted effort to expand the existent
number of computer training enterprises and facilities
is a necessary step. Programs that target adult computer
non-users would also be a welcome development.
In February, during
his monthly press conference, Prime Minister Dr. Denzil
Douglas reiterated his promise to provide laptops
for the country's young people. The planned initiative
is to be executed among the Federation's high school
students. Certain details still need to be worked
out, including the computer's continued availability
to a given student post-graduation, and the extent
to which wireless Internet access will be utilized.
This certainly represents
a step in the right direction in empowering local
youth and preparing them for the competitive local
and global job markets.
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